Increased symmetric dimethylarginine, but not asymmetric dimethylarginine, concentrations are associated with transient myocardial ischemia and predict outcome

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Toxic Dimethylarginines: Asymmetric Dimethylarginine (ADMA) and Symmetric Dimethylarginine (SDMA)

Asymmetric and symmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA and SDMA, respectively) are toxic, non-proteinogenic amino acids formed by post-translational modification and are uremic toxins that inhibit nitric oxide (NO) production and play multifunctional roles in many human diseases. Both ADMA and SDMA have emerged as strong predictors of cardiovascular events and death in a range of illnesses. Major prog...

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Increased asymmetric dimethylarginine concentrations in stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

Elevated concentrations of total homocysteine as well as of asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) in the blood have been reported to reflect an increased cardiovascular risk. ADMA is formed by endothelial cells and is an endogenous inhibitor of NO synthase. Earlier we have found that human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) produce homocysteine upon stimulation with mitogens concanavalin A,...

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Asymmetric and Symmetric Dimethylarginine in Adolescents with Hyperuricemia

UNLABELLED The purpose of this work was to investigate if in adolescents with hyperuricemia serum levels of asymmetric and symmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA, SDMA) are increased and if their levels correlate with serum uric acid (UA). PATIENTS AND METHODS The study group consisted of 58 hyperuricemic patients aged median 16.15 Q1-Q3 (14-17). The reference group contained 27 healthy individuals...

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Asymmetric dimethylarginine is not a good predictor of ischemia using myocardial perfusion scintigraphy.

BACKGROUND/AIM Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) plays role in the pathogenesis of coronary artery disease and related mortality and morbidity through a number of mechanisms. We hypothesized that plasma ADMA levels would be increased in the presence of reversible ischemia as measured by GATED single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) myocardial perfusion scintigraphy (MPS). MATERIAL...

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Renal Function but Not Asymmetric Dimethylarginine Is Independently Associated with Retinopathy in Type 2 Diabetes

Background. Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) is associated with macrovascular disease and possibly with microangiopathy in type 2 diabetes (T2DM). We tested the hypothesis that ADMA is related to diabetic retinopathy (DR) independently of macrovascular disease. Methods. This cross-sectional study included 127 T2DM patients selected to achieve equal distributions of patients with and without m...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of International Medical Research

سال: 2020

ISSN: 0300-0605,1473-2300

DOI: 10.1177/0300060520920439